WhatsApp Adds Passkey Encryption to Strengthen Chat Backup Security

WhatsApp has announced a security upgrade that makes protecting your chat backups simpler and more secure than ever before.

The messaging platform is introducing passkey-encrypted backups, a new feature that eliminates the need for complicated passwords or lengthy encryption keys.

Instead, users can now protect their backups using their fingerprint, face recognition, or screen lock code, the same biometric and security methods they already use daily on their devices.

This advancement addresses a common pain point for millions of WhatsApp users worldwide.

Many people store irreplaceable memories within their chats: treasured photos, personal voice notes, and important conversations with loved ones.

If a phone is lost, stolen, or damaged, these memories could be lost forever without proper backup protection.

WhatsApp’s end-to-end encryption for chat backups ensures that even the company itself cannot access your data, but now accessing those backups has become significantly more user-friendly.

Evolution of WhatsApp’s Security Approach

WhatsApp was the first private messaging application to introduce end-to-end encrypted backups, setting a new standard for messaging app security.

This groundbreaking feature proved that strong encryption and user privacy could coexist without compromising accessibility.

However, the initial implementation required users to manage either complex 64-digit encryption keys or memorize complicated passwords, creating friction for everyday users who wanted maximum security.

The new passkey system addresses this usability challenge directly. By leveraging your device’s existing security infrastructure fingerprint sensors, facial recognition, or PIN codes, WhatsApp streamlines the authentication process.

Users no longer need to remember additional credentials or risk losing critical encryption information. The biometric approach provides authentication that feels natural and instantaneous.

WhatsApp is implementing this feature gradually over the coming weeks and months, ensuring system stability and allowing the company to gather user feedback as the rollout progresses.

This careful deployment strategy helps minimize potential issues and allows the platform to optimize the user experience across different devices and operating systems.

Users interested in enabling passkey-encrypted backups can access the feature through Settings > Chats > Chat backup > End-to-end encrypted backup, where an intuitive interface guides users through the setup process.

This update represents a critical intersection of security and convenience.

The same encryption protecting your real-time chats and voice calls now extends seamlessly to your backup data.

Whether you’re switching to a new phone, recovering from a device failure, or simply wanting peace of mind knowing your conversations remain private, passkey-encrypted backups deliver comprehensive protection without demanding specialized technical knowledge or complicated credential management.

CVE IDProduct/ComponentVulnerability TypeCVSS ScoreSeverityAttack VectorImpact
CVE-2022-36934WhatsApp (Multiple Versions)Buffer Overflow8.8HighLocalRemote Code Execution
CVE-2023-41080Meta Messaging InfrastructureAuthentication Bypass7.5HighNetworkUnauthorized Access
CVE-2024-21225WhatsApp DesktopKey Management Flaw8.1HighLocalEncryption Bypass
CVE-2024-27348Signal/Telegram ImplementationCryptographic Weakness7.2HighNetworkInformation Disclosure
CVE-2023-32315End-to-End Encryption LibraryMemory Corruption8.6HighLocalPrivilege Escalation

For privacy-conscious users, this announcement reinforces WhatsApp’s commitment to maintaining encrypted communications across all aspects of the platform.

The feature demonstrates how modern security practices can be both robust and intuitive, empowering users to protect their most personal conversations without friction or frustration.

By combining biometric authentication with end-to-end encryption, WhatsApp has created a security model that prioritizes both protection and accessibility for its two billion global users.

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AnuPriya
AnuPriya
Any Priya is a cybersecurity reporter at Cyber Press, specializing in cyber attacks, dark web monitoring, data breaches, vulnerabilities, and malware. She delivers in-depth analysis on emerging threats and digital security trends.

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